-
21 lucha
f.1 fight.la lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerlucha de clases class struggle o warlucha libre all-in wrestling2 tug-of-war.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: luchar.* * *1 (gen) fight, struggle2 DEPORTE wrestling\lucha de clases class strugglelucha libre free-style wrestling* * *noun f.1) fight2) struggle3) wrestling* * *SF [forma familiar] de Luz, Lucía* * *1) (combate, pelea) fight; ( para conseguir algo) struggle2) (Dep) wrestling•* * *= combat, contention, scramble, fight, struggle, fray, crusade, strife, contest, fighting, tug of war, battle.Ex. It is not without significance perhaps that some writers on the reference interview use the term 'encounter', which the Concise Oxford Dictionary defines as 'meet as adversary', 'meeting in combat'.Ex. Among the trends are: more focus on user needs, a contention between optical products and on-line access; and a focus in the USA on formulation of major information policies.Ex. Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex. The proud mother, as a result, had been a leader in the fight to establish a program for the 'gifted and talented' in the public school system.Ex. The struggle to make the library an integral part of the educational process is a long-standing one which has yet to be resolved.Ex. The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex. The Thatcher government's crusade for privatisation is also hitting British libraries.Ex. If performance evaluation is viewed as a tool of second or third-level by supervisors it loses its clout and encourages strife.Ex. Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex. The children were involved in manual labour, guard duty, front-line fighting, bomb manufacture, setting sea/land mines & radio & communication.Ex. Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex. Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and battles when the colonists won.----* emprender una lucha contra = launch + attack on.* en la lucha contra = in the battle against.* enzarzarse en la lucha = engage in + combat.* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.* lucha a muerte = fight to death.* lucha armada = armed struggle.* lucha contra las drogas = war on drugs.* lucha contra los insectos = pest control.* lucha de clases = class warfare.* lucha de ingenio = battle of wits.* lucha de poderes = power struggle, battle of wills.* lucha de resistencia = battle of wills.* lucha diaria = daily grind.* luchador de lucha libre = wrestler.* lucha enconada = bitter struggle.* lucha entre tres = three-horse race.* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.* lucha intelectual = battle of wits.* lucha libre = professional wrestling, wrestling.* lucha por el poder = power struggle.* lucha por el título = title race.* luchas internas = infighting [in-fighting].* lucha territorial = turf war.* * *1) (combate, pelea) fight; ( para conseguir algo) struggle2) (Dep) wrestling•* * *= combat, contention, scramble, fight, struggle, fray, crusade, strife, contest, fighting, tug of war, battle.Ex: It is not without significance perhaps that some writers on the reference interview use the term 'encounter', which the Concise Oxford Dictionary defines as 'meet as adversary', 'meeting in combat'.
Ex: Among the trends are: more focus on user needs, a contention between optical products and on-line access; and a focus in the USA on formulation of major information policies.Ex: Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex: The proud mother, as a result, had been a leader in the fight to establish a program for the 'gifted and talented' in the public school system.Ex: The struggle to make the library an integral part of the educational process is a long-standing one which has yet to be resolved.Ex: The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex: The Thatcher government's crusade for privatisation is also hitting British libraries.Ex: If performance evaluation is viewed as a tool of second or third-level by supervisors it loses its clout and encourages strife.Ex: Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex: The children were involved in manual labour, guard duty, front-line fighting, bomb manufacture, setting sea/land mines & radio & communication.Ex: Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex: Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and battles when the colonists won.* emprender una lucha contra = launch + attack on.* en la lucha contra = in the battle against.* enzarzarse en la lucha = engage in + combat.* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.* lucha a muerte = fight to death.* lucha armada = armed struggle.* lucha contra las drogas = war on drugs.* lucha contra los insectos = pest control.* lucha de clases = class warfare.* lucha de ingenio = battle of wits.* lucha de poderes = power struggle, battle of wills.* lucha de resistencia = battle of wills.* lucha diaria = daily grind.* luchador de lucha libre = wrestler.* lucha enconada = bitter struggle.* lucha entre tres = three-horse race.* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.* lucha intelectual = battle of wits.* lucha libre = professional wrestling, wrestling.* lucha por el poder = power struggle.* lucha por el título = title race.* luchas internas = infighting [in-fighting].* lucha territorial = turf war.* * *A1 (combate, pelea) fight2 (para conseguir algo, superar un problema) struggledecidieron abandonar la lucha they decided to give up the strugglela eterna lucha entre el bien y el mal the eternal struggle between good and evillas luchas internas están debilitando el partido infighting o internal conflict is weakening the partyuna campaña de lucha contra el hambre a campaign to combat faminela lucha por la supervivencia the fight o struggle for survivalla lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerCompuestos:armed struggle o conflictclass struggleB ( Dep) wrestlingCompuestos:cage fightingall-in wrestling, freestyle wrestlingtag wrestling* * *
Del verbo luchar: ( conjugate luchar)
lucha es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
lucha
luchar
lucha sustantivo femenino
( para conseguir algo) struggle;
la lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerb) (Dep) wrestling;
luchar ( conjugate luchar) verbo intransitivo
lucha por la paz to fight for peace
d) (Dep) to wrestle
lucha sustantivo femenino
1 (combate) fight
lucha libre, wrestling
2 (trabajo, esfuerzo) struggle: hubo una lucha interna para cambiar a los dirigentes del partido, there was internal turmoil regarding replacing party heads
lucha de clases, class struggle
luchar verbo transitivo to fight wrestle
♦ Locuciones: luchar con uñas y dientes, to fight nail and tooth
' lucha' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
antiterrorista
- cuartel
- duelo
- pelea
- abandonar
- armado
- continuo
- cooperar
- desigual
- equilibrado
- guerrilla
- implacable
- llave
- pugna
- sostener
English:
all-in wrestling
- battle
- charity
- class struggle
- contest
- desperate
- fight
- grim
- struggle
- throw
- tug-of-war
- tussle
- war
- wrestling
- warden
* * *lucha nf1. [combate físico] fightla lucha armada the armed struggle2. [enfrentamiento] fight;la lucha contra el cáncer/el desempleo the fight against cancer/unemployment;hubo una lucha muy dura por el liderato the leadership was bitterly contested;fracasó en su lucha por cambiar la ley she failed in her struggle o fight to change the law;las luchas internas del partido the in-fighting within the partylucha de clases class struggle3. [esfuerzo] struggle;es una lucha conseguir que se coman todo it's a struggle to get them to eat it all up4. [deporte] wrestlinglucha grecorromana Graeco-Roman wrestling;lucha libre freestyle o all-in wrestling5. [en baloncesto] jump ballLUCHA LIBRELucha libre, or freestyle wrestling, is a very popular spectator sport in Mexico and features comical masked wrestlers who often become larger-than-life figures. In any fight there will be a goodie (“técnico”) and a baddie (“rudo”) and the action consists of spectacularly acrobatic leaps and throws, and pantomime violence. These wrestlers are so popular that they often feature in special wrestling magazines, as well as on television and radio. The most famous of all was “el Santo” (The Saint), who always wore a distinctive silver mask. He appeared in dozens of films and is still remembered with affection despite his death in 1984.* * *f1 fight, struggle2 DEP wrestling3 en baloncesto jump ball* * *lucha nf1) : struggle, fight2) : wrestling* * *lucha n fight / struggle -
22 profesorado
m.1 teaching staff.2 post of teacher (position).3 academic staff, group of professors, staff of professors, teaching staff.4 professorship, teaching profession, professoriate.* * *1 (conjunto de profesores) teaching staff2 (cargo) teaching post; (actividad) teaching profession* * *SM1) (=profesores) teaching staff, faculty (EEUU)2) (=profesión) teaching profession; (=enseñanza) teaching, lecturing3) (=cargo) professorship* * ** * *= faculty, teaching faculty, academic staff, professiorate [professiorat], teaching staff.Ex. During his tenure, OSU was recognized for the high quality Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) program it developed in serving both students and faculty.Ex. This article describes a study conducted to show how librarians think they are perceived by their colleagues in academe, the teaching faculty.Ex. They may therefore be kept in an area to which only staff ( academic staff as well as library staff) have access.Ex. These reasons speak to the duties and enduring mores of the professoriate.Ex. The author explains how the system works and discusses perceptions of librarians by teaching staff and vice-versa.----* del profesorado = faculty.* equiparación con el profesorado = faculty status.* evaluación del profesorado = faculty evaluation.* formación del profesorado = teacher-training, teacher education.* formación de profesorado en prácticas = in-service teacher training.* plantilla de profesorado = faculty roster.* profesorado de biblioteconomía = library school faculty.* profesorado universitario = academic staff.* sala del profesorado = faculty common room.* * ** * *= faculty, teaching faculty, academic staff, professiorate [professiorat], teaching staff.Ex: During his tenure, OSU was recognized for the high quality Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) program it developed in serving both students and faculty.
Ex: This article describes a study conducted to show how librarians think they are perceived by their colleagues in academe, the teaching faculty.Ex: They may therefore be kept in an area to which only staff ( academic staff as well as library staff) have access.Ex: These reasons speak to the duties and enduring mores of the professoriate.Ex: The author explains how the system works and discusses perceptions of librarians by teaching staff and vice-versa.* del profesorado = faculty.* equiparación con el profesorado = faculty status.* evaluación del profesorado = faculty evaluation.* formación del profesorado = teacher-training, teacher education.* formación de profesorado en prácticas = in-service teacher training.* plantilla de profesorado = faculty roster.* profesorado de biblioteconomía = library school faculty.* profesorado universitario = academic staff.* sala del profesorado = faculty common room.* * *2 (actividad) teaching professionejerció el profesorado durante 20 años she was in the teaching profession o she taught for 20 years3 (estudios) teacher training* * *
profesorado sustantivo masculino ( cuerpo) faculty (AmE), teaching staff (BrE);
( actividad) teaching profession
profesorado sustantivo masculino
1 (plantilla) teaching staff
2 (gremio) teachers
' profesorado' also found in these entries:
English:
faculty
- professorate
- teacher
* * *profesorado nm1. [plantilla] teaching staff, US faculty;hay mucho malestar entre el profesorado there is a lot of discontent among the teaching staff2. [profesión] teaching profession;ejerce el profesorado desde hace diez años he has been a teacher for ten years* * *m faculty, Brstaff pl* * *profesorado nm1) : faculty2) : teaching profession* * *profesorado n teachers -
23 шум
шум сущ1. noise2. sound акустический шумacoustic noiseатмосферный шумatmospheric noiseаэродинамический шумaerodynamic noiseбоковое расстояние до точки измерения шумаlateral noise measurement distanceбоковой фактический уровень шумаactual sideline noise levelвеличина уровня шумаnoise level valueвзлет на режимах работы двигателей, составляющих наименьший шумnoise abatement takeoffвоздушное судно, не сертифицированное по шумуnonnoise certificate aircraftвозникновение шумаnoise generationвредное воздействие шума от воздушных судовaircraft noise pollutionвыхлопной шумexhaustглушение шумаnoise suppressionглушитель шума1. noise suppression device2. sound suppressor 3. noise suppressor глушитель шума на выхлопеexhaust noise suppressorгодность по уровню шумаnoiseworthinessгофрированный глушитель шумаcorrugated noise suppressorданные измеренного шумаmeasured noise dataдействующий технологический стандарт по шумуcurrent noise technology standardдиаграмма распространения шумаnoise propagation patternдлина траектории распространения шумаnoise path lengthдопустимый предел шума при полетеflyover noise limitдопустимый уровень шумаpermissible noise levelзамер уровня бокового шумаsideline measurementзапрет полетов из-за превышения допустимого уровня шумаnoise curfewзатухание шумаnoise attenuationзащищенность от шумаnoise immunityзона распространения шумаnoise carpetизлучение шума определенного уровняnoise level radiationизмерение направления шумаdirectional noise measurementизмерение фактического уровня шумаactual noise level measurementизмерение шума в процессе летных испытанийflight test noise measurementизмерение шума при заходе на посадкуapproach noise measurementизмерение шума при пролетеflyover noise measurementиспытание на шумnoise testиспытание на шум при взлетеtakeoff noise testиспытание на шум при пролетеflyover noise testисходные условия сертификации по шумуnoise certification reference conditionsКомитет по авиационному шумуCommittee on Aircraft Noiseкомплексный показатель уровня шумаcomposite noise ratingконтролирование шумаnoise monitoringконтрольная точка замера шумов на участке захода на посадкуapproach noise reference pointконтроль уровня шумаnoise controlконтур воздействия шумаnoise exposure contourконтур воспринимаемого шумаcontour of perceived noiseконтур равного уровня шумаequal noise contourконтур уровня шумаnoise dose contourконтур уровня шума в районе аэропортаairport noise contourкоэффициент поглощения шумаnoise absorption coefficientкривая снижения уровня шумаnoise level attenuation curveмаксимально допустимый уровень шумаmaximum permissible noise levelмаршрут с минимальным уровнем шумаminimum noise routeмеры по снижению шумаnoise abatement measuresметодика выполнения полета с минимальным шумомminimum noise procedureметодика замера шумовnoise measurement procedureметодика оценки шумаnoise evaluation procedureметодика сертификации по шумуnoise certification procedureметод контроля шумаnoise control techniqueметод оценки воздействия шумаnoise exposure assessment methodметод оценки шумаnoise evaluation methodметод прогнозирования шума реактивных двигателейjet noise prediction techniqueмодификация со сниженным уровнем шумаnoise reduction modificationнаправленность шумаnoise directivityнормативный уровень шумаstandard noise levelнормы шума при полетах на эшелонеlevel flight noise requirementsобласть воздействия шумаnoise fieldобобщенные характеристики по шумуgeneralized noise characteristicsоборудование для снижения шумаhush kitослабление шумаnoise reductionослаблять шумattenuate noiseоценка уровня шумаnoise evaluationпараметр потока, критический по шумуnoise-critical flow parameterпиковый уровень воспринимаемого шумаpeak perceived noise levelпоглощение шумаnoise absorptionподавление шумовnoise cancellingпредполагаемое воздействие шумаnoise exposure forecastпредпочтительная по уровню шума ВППnoise preferential runwayпредпочтительный по уровню шума маршрутnoise preferential routeпрограмма прогнозирования авиационного шумаaircraft noise prediction programпрограмма сертификации по шумуnoise certification schemeпродолжительность воздействия шумаduration of noise effectпродолжительность суммарного шумаaggregate noise durationраздражающее воздействие шума от воздушного судaircraft noise annoyanceраспространение шума1. propagation of sound2. noise propagation рассеивание шумаnoise dissipationрасчетный уровень шумаdesign noise levelсертификат воздушного судна по шумуaircraft noise certificateсертификационный стандарт по шумуnoise certification standardсертификационный уровень шумаcertificated noise levelсертификация по шуму на взлетном режимеtake-off noiseсистема оценки раздражающего воздействия шумаnoise annoyance rating systemснижение шума при опробовании двигателей на землеground run-up noise abatementсоздавать шумoriginate noiseспектр шумаnoise spectrumспособ снижения шумаnoise abatement techniqueсреднесуточный уровень шумаday-night sound levelстандарт по шуму для дозвуковых самолетовsubsonic noise standardсхема распространения шумовnoise mapтаблица шумовnoy tableтехнология снижения шумовacoustic technologyточка измерения шумаnoise measurement locationтраектория взлета, сертифицированная по шумуnoise certification takeoff flight pathтраектория захода на посадку, сертифицированная по шумуnoise certification approach pathтраектория распространения шума1. approach noise path2. noise path требования по снижению шумаnoise reduction requirementsугол распространения шума при взлетеtakeoff noise angleугол распространения шума при заходе на посадкуapproach noise angleуменьшать уровень шумаreduce noise levelуменьшать шумreduce noiseуменьшение тяги с целью снижения шумаnoise abatement thrust cutbackуменьшение шума за счет изменения тягиnoise thrust correctionуровень непрерывно воспринимаемого шумаcontinuous perceived noise levelуровень окружающего шумаambient noise levelуровень полетного шумаflyover noise levelуровень шума1. noise floor2. noise level уровень шума в населенном пунктеcommunity noise levelуровень шума при заходе на посадкуapproach noise levelусловия сертификационных испытаний по шумуnoise certification test conditionsустройство для снижения уровня шумаnoise abatement deviceхарактеристики по шумуnoise characteristicsхарактерный шумhumшкала шумаnoise scaleштраф за превышение установленного уровня шумаnoise chargeшум, вызываемый турбулентностьюturbulence-induced noiseшум окружающей средыambient noiseшум от несущего винтаmain rotor noiseшум от системы кондиционированияenvironment control system noiseшум от системы увеличения подъемной силыaugmented lift system noiseшум при взлетеtakeoff noiseшум при включении реверса тягиreverse thrust noiseшум при испытанииtest noiseшум при посадкеlanding noiseшум при пролетеflyover noiseшум реактивной струиjet noiseшум солнечного излученияsolar noiseэксплуатационные методы снижения авиационного шумаaircraft noise abatement operating proceduresэксплуатационные приемы снижения шумаnoise abatement procedures -
24 próximo
adj.1 next, coming, forthcoming, upcoming.2 nearby, near, nearest, neighboring.* * *► adjetivo1 (cerca) near2 (siguiente) next* * *(f. - próxima)adj.1) next, forthcoming2) near* * *ADJ1) (=cercano) near, close; [pariente] closeen fecha próxima — soon, at an early date
estar próximo a algo — to be close to sth, be near sth
estar próximo a hacer algo — to be on the point of doing sth, be about to do sth
2) (=siguiente) next* * *- ma adjetivo1)a) ( siguiente) nextb) (como pron)2) [ESTAR] ( cercano)a) ( en el tiempo) close, nearla fecha ya está próxima — the day is close o is drawing near
estar próximo A + INF — to be close to + ing, to be about to + inf
estaba próximo a morir — he was close o near to death
b) ( en el espacio) near, closepróximo A algo — close o near to something
* * *= adjacent, adjoining, close [closer -comp., closest -sup.], forthcoming, immediate, next + Expresión Temporal, sorrounding, neighbour [neighbor, -USA], coming, near-side, in sight, over the horizon, on the horizon, proximate.Ex. Before him there are the two items to be joined, projected onto adjacent viewing positions.Ex. The library is poorly sited outside the shopping centre and on the brow of a hill, and faces competition from adjoining libraries.Ex. Superior cataloguing may result, since more consistency and closer adherence to standard codes are likely to emerge with cataloguers who spend all of their time cataloguing, than with a librarian who tackles cataloguing as one of various professional tasks.Ex. Following internal discussion, it was agreed that a new library should be given the University's top priority in any forthcoming capital building project.Ex. This system offers immediate access when required by users and staff, preferably several users at the same time.Ex. And then the young librarian, as in a dream, heard from the lips of her supervisor the words, 'Jeanne, please let bygones be bygones and put this year's evaluation behind you. I'll try to make it up to you next year'.Ex. It examines the role that small university libraries can play in their surrounding communities and the benefits to be gained by both parties.Ex. The command 'neighbour' lists the terms around the base term alphabetically forwards or backwards.Ex. I have myself seen, in a northern market, a bookstall where the stall-holder had over a dozen old shoeboxes under the counter in which each month the ten new titles were placed so that the customers could buy the whole new range gradually over the coming month.Ex. The near-side press point was placed further in towards the middle of the tympan (and of the sheet) than the off-side point.Ex. The trend is definitely towards the electronic submission, but the point where this method will entirely supplant the others is not yet in sight.Ex. This article surveys the changes which have already occurred and those which are just over the horizon.Ex. The author concludes with descriptions of advances in the technology currently on the horizon.Ex. For example, Literature and Language should be proximate, as should Commerce and Economics and Business, Psychology and Medicine, and so on.----* acontecimiento próximo = coming event.* año próximo, el = coming year, the.* de próxima publicación = about to be published.* durante el próximo año = over the next year.* el año próximo = the year ahead.* en el año próximo = in the coming year, in the coming year.* en el próximo año = in the year ahead, in the coming year.* en las próximas semanas = over the next few weeks.* en los próximos años = in the next few years.* en los próximos días = in the next few days, over the next few days.* estar próximo = be at hand.* lado más próximo, el = near side, the.* la próxima moda = the next hot thing.* mes próximo, el = next month.* para el año próximo = for the year ahead.* próxima apertura = opening soon.* próximo a = adjacent to, in the vicinity of, in the proximity of.* próximos años, los = years ahead, the, next few years, the.* * *- ma adjetivo1)a) ( siguiente) nextb) (como pron)2) [ESTAR] ( cercano)a) ( en el tiempo) close, nearla fecha ya está próxima — the day is close o is drawing near
estar próximo A + INF — to be close to + ing, to be about to + inf
estaba próximo a morir — he was close o near to death
b) ( en el espacio) near, closepróximo A algo — close o near to something
* * *= adjacent, adjoining, close [closer -comp., closest -sup.], forthcoming, immediate, next + Expresión Temporal, sorrounding, neighbour [neighbor, -USA], coming, near-side, in sight, over the horizon, on the horizon, proximate.Ex: Before him there are the two items to be joined, projected onto adjacent viewing positions.
Ex: The library is poorly sited outside the shopping centre and on the brow of a hill, and faces competition from adjoining libraries.Ex: Superior cataloguing may result, since more consistency and closer adherence to standard codes are likely to emerge with cataloguers who spend all of their time cataloguing, than with a librarian who tackles cataloguing as one of various professional tasks.Ex: Following internal discussion, it was agreed that a new library should be given the University's top priority in any forthcoming capital building project.Ex: This system offers immediate access when required by users and staff, preferably several users at the same time.Ex: And then the young librarian, as in a dream, heard from the lips of her supervisor the words, 'Jeanne, please let bygones be bygones and put this year's evaluation behind you. I'll try to make it up to you next year'.Ex: It examines the role that small university libraries can play in their surrounding communities and the benefits to be gained by both parties.Ex: The command 'neighbour' lists the terms around the base term alphabetically forwards or backwards.Ex: I have myself seen, in a northern market, a bookstall where the stall-holder had over a dozen old shoeboxes under the counter in which each month the ten new titles were placed so that the customers could buy the whole new range gradually over the coming month.Ex: The near-side press point was placed further in towards the middle of the tympan (and of the sheet) than the off-side point.Ex: The trend is definitely towards the electronic submission, but the point where this method will entirely supplant the others is not yet in sight.Ex: This article surveys the changes which have already occurred and those which are just over the horizon.Ex: The author concludes with descriptions of advances in the technology currently on the horizon.Ex: For example, Literature and Language should be proximate, as should Commerce and Economics and Business, Psychology and Medicine, and so on.* acontecimiento próximo = coming event.* año próximo, el = coming year, the.* de próxima publicación = about to be published.* durante el próximo año = over the next year.* el año próximo = the year ahead.* en el año próximo = in the coming year, in the coming year.* en el próximo año = in the year ahead, in the coming year.* en las próximas semanas = over the next few weeks.* en los próximos años = in the next few years.* en los próximos días = in the next few days, over the next few days.* estar próximo = be at hand.* lado más próximo, el = near side, the.* la próxima moda = the next hot thing.* mes próximo, el = next month.* para el año próximo = for the year ahead.* próxima apertura = opening soon.* próximo a = adjacent to, in the vicinity of, in the proximity of.* próximos años, los = years ahead, the, next few years, the.* * *próximo -maA1 (siguiente) nexten la próxima estación at the next stationel próximo jueves vamos al cine (esta semana) we're going to the movies this Thursday o on Thursday; (la siguiente) we're going to the movies next Thursdayel mes/año próximo next month/year2 ( como pron):esto lo dejamos para la próxima we'll leave this for next timetome la próxima a la derecha take the next right, take the next on the rightnos bajamos en la próxima we are getting off at the next stopB [ ESTAR] (cercano)1 (en el tiempo) close, nearla fecha ya está próxima the day is close o is drawing nearel verano está próximo summer's nearly hereel programa se emitirá en fecha próxima the program will be transmitted in the near futurepróximo A + INF close TO + INGestaba próximo a morir he was close o near to deathya estaba próximo a graduarse he was close to graduating o he had nearly finished school o he was about to graduate2 (en el espacio) near, close próximo A algo close o near TO sthun hotel próximo a la playa a hotel close to o near the beach* * *
próximo◊ -ma adjetivo
1
b) ( como pron):
tome la próxima a la derecha take the next (on the) right
2 [ESTAR] ( cercano)
en fecha próxima in the near future
próximo A algo close o near to sth
próximo,-a adjetivo
1 (cercano) near, close
una calle próxima, a nearby street
en fechas próximas, soon o in the near future
2 (siguiente) next: me bajo en la próxima (parada), I get off at the next stop
el próximo verano iremos a Berlín, next summer we're going to Berlin
' próximo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cara
- cerca
- concejo
- cónclave
- inmediata
- inmediato
- mes
- novilunio
- pegar
- próxima
- salida
- tomar
- vecina
- vecino
- entrante
- futuro
- lunes
- oriente
- plazo
- proyecto
English:
beside
- bring in
- call
- coming
- forthcoming
- four-door
- kin
- move
- near
- Near East
- next
- operational
- proximate
- close
- dealer
- due
- fare
- Monday
- pending
- start
- tide
- up
* * *próximo, -a adj1. [en el tiempo] near, close;en fecha próxima shortly;las vacaciones están próximas the holidays are nearly here2. [en el espacio] near, close;una casa próxima al río a house near the river;3. [en número] close;un número de muertos próximo al centenar a death toll approaching one hundred4. [siguiente] next;el próximo año next year;el próximo domingo next Sunday;la próxima vez next time;me bajo en la próxima I'm getting off at the next stop;gira en la próxima a la derecha take the next right* * *adj1 ( siguiente) next;el próximo año next year;¡hasta la próxima! see you next time!2 ( cercano) near, close (a to)* * *próximo, -ma adj1) : near, closela Navidad está próxima: Christmas is almost here2) siguiente: next, followingla próxima semana: the following week* * *próximo adj1. (siguiente) next2. (cercano) nearestá próximo el verano it's nearly summer / it will soon be summer -
25 летный
аэродром летного училищаflying-school airfieldвлиять на летную годностьaffect airworthinessвлиять на летные характеристикиeffect on flight characteristicsвопросы летной годностиairworthiness mattersграница летного поляairflied boundaryдополнительный летный экипажsupernumerary flight crewзатрагивать вопросы летной годностиinvolve matters on airworthinessизмерение шума в процессе летных испытанийflight test noise measurementинспектор по летной годностиairworthiness inspectorинструктаж летного составаpilots briefingинформация о летном составеflight personnel informationкатегорирование летного составаaeronautical ratingкомплексная летная подготовкаsynthetic trainingлетная годность1. charterworthiness2. airworthiness летная инспекцияflight inspection personnelлетная квалификация1. piloting capacity2. piloting skill летная книжкаflight bookлетная книжка пилотаpilot's log bookлетная подготовка1. flight training2. flight instruction летная подготовка в условиях, приближенных к реальнымline oriental flight trainingлетная полосаrunway strip(включает ВПП, концевые и боковые полосы безопасности) летная полоса аэродромаaerodrome stripлетная полоса, оборудованная для полетов по приборамinstrument stripлетная проверкаflight reviewлетная характеристика1. flight performance2. flying property летное испытаниеflight testлетное качествоflying qualityлетное полеairfieldлетное поле аэроклубаaeroclub airfieldлетное свидетельствоflight certificateлетное училищеflying schoolлетные данныеflight dataлетные защитные очкиflying gogglesлетные нормыflight standardsлетные характеристикиflight characteristicsЛетный отделflight Branchлетный состав1. flight personnel2. flying personnel 3. operating personnel летный час1. airborne hour2. flight hour летный экипажflight crewманевр на летном полеairfield manoeuvreмеждународное сотрудничество по вопросам летной годностиinternational collaboration in airworthinessмеждународные нормы летной годностиinternational airworthinessметодика летной подготовкиflight training procedureметодика летных испытаний1. flight test procedure2. flight test technique недостаток летной подготовкиflight training deficiencyнепригодность к летной эксплуатацииair unworthinessнормы летной годности1. airworthiness requirements2. airworthiness standards 3. airworthiness codes ограничения по летной годностиairworthiness limitationsопыт летной работы1. flying experience2. flying proficiency орган контроля летной годностиairworthiness authorityориентир летного поляfield markerоценка летных характеристикperformance evaluationподвергать сомнению соответствие характеристик нормам летной годностиreflect on airworthinessподдерживать летную годностьcontinue airworthinessполет для проверки летных характеристикperformance flightпосадка вне летного поляoff-field landingпревышение летной полосыelevation of the stripпредоставление летных экипажейflight crews provisionприводить воздушное судно в состояние летной годностиreturn an aircraft to flyable statusпроверка летной годностиairworthiness calibrationпроводить летные испытанияundergo flight testsпрограмма обеспечения летной годностиairworthiness programрегистратор летных испытанийflight test recorderсбалансированная длина летного поляbalanced field lengthСекция полетов и летной годностиoperations-airworthiness Section(ИКАО) сертификат летной годностиairworthiness certificateсистема контроля за летной годностьюairworthiness control systemсистема светосигнального оборудования летного поляairfield lighting systemсоглашение по вопросам летной годностиarrangement for airworthinessсоответствие нормам летной годностиcompliance with airworthiness standardsсоответствовать нормам летной годностиcomply with airworthiness standardsсрок действия летного свидетельстваpilot licence validityсхема летного поляrunway strip patternудовлетворять нормам летной годностиmeet the airworthiness standardsуказатель летной полосы аэродромаaerodrome strip markerукороченное летное полеshort airfieldуровень летной годностиlevel of airworthinessуровень летной подготовкиpilot experience levelхарактеристики короткого летного поляshort-field performancesцентр летной подготовки1. aircrew training center2. flying training center член летного экипажа1. airman2. flight crew member школа основной летной подготовкиbasic flying schoolшкола повышения летной подготовкиadvanced flying schoolэкзамен по летной подготовкеflight examinationэксперт по летной годностиairworthiness expert -
26 программа комплексных оценочных испытаний системы
Astronautics: system evaluation programУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > программа комплексных оценочных испытаний системы
-
27 программа оценки СО
Military: weapon system evaluation programУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > программа оценки СО
-
28 программа оценки возможностей комплексной системы отображения боевой обстановки
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > программа оценки возможностей комплексной системы отображения боевой обстановки
-
29 dirección
f.1 direction, guidance, orientation, tack.2 address, postal address.3 steering wheel, steering.4 management, administration.5 editorial board.6 editorship.7 authorities.8 leadership, leaders of the party.* * *1 (acción de dirigir) management, running2 (cargo) directorship, position of manager; (de un partido) leadership; (de un colegio) headship; (de editorial) position of editor3 (junta) board of directors, management5 (sentido) direction, way6 (destino) destination7 (domicilio) address8 TÉCNICA steering9 figurado (orientación) direction\llevar la dirección de algo to run something, direct somethingcalle de dirección única one-way streetdirección asistida AUTOMÓVIL power assisted steering, power steeringdirección general head office'Dirección prohibida' "No entry"* * *noun f.1) address2) direction, way3) management4) steering* * *SF1) (=sentido) direction¿podría indicarme la dirección de la playa? — could you show me the way to the beach?
•
salir con dirección a — to leave for•
ir en dirección a — to go in the direction of, go towards, head forel taxi iba en dirección al aeropuerto — the taxi was going in the direction of o towards the airport, the taxi was heading for the airport
2) (=orientación) waydesconozco la dirección que están siguiendo los acontecimientos — I don't know which way events are going
3) (=señas) addressla carta llevaba una dirección equivocada — the letter was wrongly addressed o had the wrong address
•
poner la dirección a un sobre — to address an envelope4) (=control) [de empresa, hospital, centro de enseñanza] running; [de partido] leadership; [de película] directiondirección colectiva, dirección colegiada — (Pol) collective leadership
5) (=personal directivo)•
la dirección — [de empresa, centro escolar] the management; [de partido] the leadership; [de periódico] the editorial boardprohibido fumar en este local: la dirección — smoking is prohibited in this building: the management
6) (=cargo) [en colegio] headship, principalship (EEUU); [en periódico, revista] editorship; [en partido] leadership; [de gerente] post of manager; [de alto cargo] directorship7) (=despacho) [en colegio] headteacher's office, principal's office (EEUU); [en periódico, revista] editor's office; [de gerente] manager's office; [de alto cargo] director's office8) (=oficina principal) head officeDirección General de Seguridad — State Security Office, State Security Service
dirección provincial — regional office of a government department
9) (Aut, Náut) steeringdirección asistida, dirección hidráulica — LAm power steering
* * *1) ( señas) address2) (sentido, rumbo) directionellos venían en dirección contraria — they were coming the other way o from the opposite direction
¿en qué dirección iba? or ¿qué dirección llevaba? — which way was he heading o going?
3) (Auto) ( mecanismo) steering4) (Adm)a) ( cargo - en escuela) principalship (AmE), headship (BrE); (- en empresa) post o position of managerb) ( cuerpo directivo - de empresa) management; (- de periódico) editorial board; (- de prisión) authorities (pl); (- de partido) leadershipc) ( oficina - en escuela) principal's office (AmE), headmaster's/headmistress's office (BrE); (- en empresa) manager's/director's office; (- en periódico) editorial office5)a) (de obra, película) directionb) ( de orquesta)c) (de empresa, proyecto) management* * *1) ( señas) address2) (sentido, rumbo) directionellos venían en dirección contraria — they were coming the other way o from the opposite direction
¿en qué dirección iba? or ¿qué dirección llevaba? — which way was he heading o going?
3) (Auto) ( mecanismo) steering4) (Adm)a) ( cargo - en escuela) principalship (AmE), headship (BrE); (- en empresa) post o position of managerb) ( cuerpo directivo - de empresa) management; (- de periódico) editorial board; (- de prisión) authorities (pl); (- de partido) leadershipc) ( oficina - en escuela) principal's office (AmE), headmaster's/headmistress's office (BrE); (- en empresa) manager's/director's office; (- en periódico) editorial office5)a) (de obra, película) directionb) ( de orquesta)c) (de empresa, proyecto) management* * *dirección11 = administration, directorship, management, senior staff, governance, senior management, top management, headship, steerage, directing, leadership, senior managers.Ex: Since the Reagan administration began its war on waste in 1981, farmers and other citizens have had not alternative to buying their information from the private sector at far steeper prices.
Ex: An applicant for the directorship of a medium-sized public library is asked to explain how he would conduct a community survey and demonstrate how he would plan library programs.Ex: The practice of librarianship requires performance of the same management functions irrespective of position.Ex: Senior SLIS staff were seen to be relatively content with their present levels of funding which has been modestly increased in recent years = El personal de dirección de las EUBYD parecía estar relativamente contento con sus niveles actuales de financiación que se han incrementado moderadamente en los últimos años.Ex: Public libraries specifically face enormous problems of funding and governance.Ex: In some library authorities these associations are highly developed and form a positive bridge between junior staff and the senior management.Ex: Nevertheless, performance evaluation can be made more effective if, as stated earlier, the program is strongly supported by top management.Ex: In the context of collegial management in university libraries, this article presents the advantages and disadvantages of rotating headships.Ex: Incorrect reference entry is an unpardonable sin, since the purpose of the entry is to give exact steerage to the original paper from the abstract.Ex: All managers should be knowledgeable in strategies of good directing so that a productive and nurturing environment can be created.Ex: The leadership challenge is to flatten out differences, identify the new goals, and make tough decisions.Ex: Our senior managers are responsible for the day-to-day running of the organisation.* asumir la dirección = take over + the leadership (from).* bajo la dirección de = under the supervision of.* comité de dirección = steering committee.* de dirección = directorial, administrative.* dirección cinematográfica = film direction.* dirección compartida = shared governance.* dirección de la biblioteca = library administrators.* dirección de la biblioteca, la = library administration, the.* dirección general = directorate-general.* dirección participativa = participative management.* en el puesto de dirección = in the hot seat.* en la dirección = in the saddle.* en la dirección (de) = at the helm (of).* equipo de dirección = management, management team, administrative team.* grupo de dirección = management.* junta de dirección = board of directors.* junta de dirección de la escuela = school board.* nivel alto de dirección = higher management.* ocupar un cargo de dirección = hold + a chair.* personal de dirección = senior staff, senior management.* puesto de dirección = position of leadership.* relativo a la dirección = directorial.* resumen de la dirección = executive summary.* reunión de la dirección = board meeting.dirección22 = direction, quarter.Ex: Thus the thesaurus user may approach a term from 'either direction'.
Ex: A reappraisal is therefore outlined here with the understanding that it is open to rebuttal and challenge from whatever quarter.* cambiar dirección = change + direction.* cambio de dirección = change of hands.* continuar en esta dirección = proceed + along this way.* dar dirección = lend + direction.* dirección del viento = wind direction.* en ambas direcciones = two-way.* en dirección de la proa = abaft.* en dirección este = eastward(s), eastbound.* en dirección norte = northbound.* en dirección oeste = westbound, westward(s).* en dirección sur = southward(s), southbound.* en la dirección de = toward(s).* en la dirección de la máquina = machine-direction.* en la dirección del viento = downwind.* falta de dirección = indirection.* indicador de dirección = signpost.* línea de dirección = line of direction.* mantener Algo en la dirección correcta = keep + Nombre + on track.* mirar en otra dirección = look + the other way.* por buena dirección = a step in the right direction.* seguir una dirección = follow + path, take + path.* timón de dirección = rudder.* tomar otra dirección = branch off + on a side trail.* tomar una dirección = take + direction.dirección33 = address.Ex: The Acquisitions system uses a Name address Directory as its source of address information for orders.
* correo con dirección errónea = misdirected mail.* dirección de contacto = contact address.* dirección de correo = mailing address.* dirección de correo electrónico = email address.* dirección de envío = shipping address.* dirección de facturación = billing address, invoice address.* dirección del remitente = return address.* dirección de pago = payment address.* dirección favorita = bookmark.* dirección para correspondencia = mailing address.* dirección postal = postal address, mailing address.* dirección web = web address.* fichero de direcciones = addresses file.* intercambio de direcciones = exchange of address.* libreta de direcciones = address book.* lista de direcciones = mailing list.* máquina de imprimir direcciones = addressograph, addressing machine.* poner la dirección en un sobre = address + envelope.dirección44 = steering.Ex: This article describes in detail the various methods of ink-jet printing employing electrostatic steering, electromagnetic steering, and multiple ink jets.
* dirección asistida = power steering.dirección55 = tack.Ex: The simplest tack would be to include the metadata in the notes field but sorting by metadata attributes is problematic and clunky.
* dirección asistida = power-assisted steering.* explorar una dirección = chart + direction.* * *A (señas) addressnombre y dirección name and addressCompuestos:absolute addressbusiness addresse-mail addresshome addresspostal addressrelative addresstelegraphic addressB (sentido, rumbo) directioncirculaba con or en dirección a Madrid it was heading toward(s) Madridellos venían en dirección contraria they were coming the other way o from the opposite direction¿en qué dirección iba? or ¿qué dirección llevaba? which way was he heading o going?su política ha tomado una nueva dirección their policy has taken a new directionvientos de dirección norte northerly windscambiar de dirección to change directionseñal de dirección prohibida no-entry signla flecha indica dirección obligatoria the arrow indicates that it's one way onlyalinear la dirección to align the wheelsCompuesto:power-assisted steering, power steeringD ( Adm)1 (cargo — en una escuela) principalship ( AmE), headship ( BrE); (— en una empresa) post o position of manager2 (cuerpo directivo — de una empresa) management; (— de un periódico) editorial board; (— de una prisión) authorities (pl); (— de un partido) leadership3 (oficina — en una escuela) principal's office ( AmE), headmaster's/headmistress's office ( BrE); (— en una empresa) manager's/director's office; (— en un periódico) editorial officeE1 (de una obra, película) directiones su primer trabajo de dirección it's the first time she's directed, it's her first job as a director o her first directing jobla dirección es de Saura it is directed by Saura2(de una orquesta): bajo la dirección de Campomar conducted by Campomar3 (de una empresa, proyecto) managementbajo la dirección de su profesor under the guidance of her teacher* * *
dirección sustantivo femenino
1 ( señas) address
2 (sentido, rumbo) direction;◊ ellos venían en dirección contraria they were coming the other way o from the opposite direction;
¿en qué dirección iba? which way was he heading o going?;
señal de dirección prohibida no-entry sign;
dirección obligatoria one way only
3 (Auto) ( mecanismo) steering;
4 (Adm)
(— en empresa) post o position of manager
(— de periódico) editorial board;
(— de prisión) authorities (pl);
(— de partido) leadership
(— en empresa) manager's/director's office;
(— en periódico) editorial office
dirección sustantivo femenino
1 (sentido, rumbo) direction
dirección obligatoria, one way only
dirección prohibida, no entry
en dirección a, towards
2 (domicilio) address
3 Cine Teat direction
4 (conjunto de dirigentes de una empresa) management
(de un partido) leadership
(de un colegio) headship, US principal's office
5 (cargo de dirección) directorship
6 (oficina del director) director's office
7 Auto Téc steering
dirección asistida, power steering
' dirección' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abajo
- allí
- cambiarse
- canalizar
- cara
- de
- derivar
- DGT
- dirigir
- domicilio
- dorso
- este
- girar
- giro
- hacia
- jefatura
- junta
- lado
- llevar
- para
- patronal
- recta
- recto
- rumbo
- saber
- seña
- singladura
- viraje
- a
- actual
- adelante
- adentro
- afuera
- anotar
- arriba
- arroba
- atrás
- calle
- camino
- casualidad
- contramano
- contrario
- deber
- encabezamiento
- indicador
- nordeste
- noroeste
- norte
- oeste
English:
address
- administration
- ahead
- ashore
- back
- business
- change
- course
- direction
- double-jointed
- eastbound
- entry
- film making
- him
- inquire
- leadership
- management
- negotiation
- oncoming
- opposite
- out of
- over
- overseas
- power steering
- promptly
- redirect
- round
- self-addressed
- somewhere
- south
- south-east
- south-west
- spin
- steering
- swing
- switch
- to
- turn
- up
- way
- westward
- with
- down
- east
- easterly
- eastward
- head
- inland
- internal
- may
* * *dirección nf1. [sentido] direction;se halla interrumpido el tráfico en ambas direcciones the road is closed in both directions;cambiar de dirección to change direction;en dirección contraria in the opposite direction;calle de dirección única one-way street;señal de dirección obligatoria = sign indicating that traffic must go in a particular direction;dirección prohibida [en letrero] no entry;no gires por la siguiente, que es dirección prohibida don't take the next turning, it's no entry;circular en dirección prohibida to drive the wrong way up a one-way street2. [rumbo] direction;con dirección a, en dirección a towards, in the direction of;¿en qué dirección ibas? which way were you going?;íbamos en dirección a mi casa we were heading for my place;se fue en dirección (al) sur he went south;el buque avanzaba en la dirección del viento the ship had the wind behind it;los acontecimientos han tomado una dirección inesperada events have taken an unexpected turn3. [domicilio] address;déme su nombre y dirección, por favor could you tell me your name and address, please?dirección de entrega shipping address4. Informát addressdirección de correo electrónico e-mail address;dirección electrónica [de correo] e-mail address;[de página] web page address;dirección IP IP address;dirección de memoria memory address;dirección web web address5. [mando, gestión] [de empresa, hospital] management;[de partido] leadership; [de colegio] headship; [de periódico] editorship; [de película] direction; [de obra de teatro] production; [de orquesta] conducting;estudia dirección de cine he's studying film directing6. [oficina] [de empresa, hospital] manager's office;[de colegio] Br headmaster's/headmistress's o US principal's office; [de periódico] editor's office7. [junta directiva] [de empresa, hospital] management;[de partido] leadership; [de colegio] management team; [de periódico] editorial board;la dirección de este periódico no se hace responsable de la opinión de sus colaboradores the editors of this newspaper are not responsible for opinions expressed by contributorsdirección comercial commercial department;dirección general head office;RP Dirección General Impositiva Br ≈ Inland Revenue, US ≈ IRS;Dirección General de Tráfico = government department in charge of road transport8. [de vehículo] steeringEsp dirección asistida power steering; Am dirección hidráulica power steering9. Geol strike* * *f1 ( sentido) direction;en aquella dirección that way, in that direction;dirección obligatoria one way only3 de coche steeringbajo la dirección de under the direction of, directed by5 en carta address6 ( rumbo):con dirección a Lima for Lima;en dirección a heading for;en dirección sur heading south7:direcciones pl ( instrucciones) guidelines* * *1) : address2) : direction3) : management, leadership4) : steering (of an automobile)* * *1. (sentido) directionse fue en esa dirección she went in that direction / she went that way3. (directores de una empresa) management
Страницы
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Program Evaluation and Review Technique — For other uses, see Pert (disambiguation). PERT network chart for a seven month project with five milestones (10 through 50) and six activities (A through F). The Program (or Project) Evaluation and Review Technique, commonly abbreviated PERT, is … Wikipedia
Conservation Reporting and Evaluation System — The Conservation Reporting and Evaluation System (CRES) is the system used by the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) to collect and compile information about staff activities, conservation program implementation, and program… … Wikipedia
Evaluation — is systematic determination of merit, worth, and significance of something or someone using criteria against a set of standards. Evaluation often is used to characterize and appraise subjects of interest in a wide range of human enterprises,… … Wikipedia
Evaluation (disambiguation) — Evaluation is the process of characterizing and appraising something of interest or of determining the value of an expression (mathematics). Computer science * determining the value of an expression (programming) * Eager evaluation or strict… … Wikipedia
System Development Methodology — is a general term applied to a variety of structured, organized processes for developing information technology and embedded software systems.Over the years there have been many system development methodologies including Cap Gemini SDM and SDM2,… … Wikipedia
Evaluation of machine translation — Various methods for the evaluation for machine translation have been employed. This article will focus on the evaluation of the output of machine translation, rather than on performance or usability evaluation.Before covering the large scale… … Wikipedia
Program for Evaluating Complementary Medicine — In 1998, the Swiss government began a comprehensive Program for Evaluating Complementary Medicine (PEK : Programm Evaluation Komplementärmedizin = Program for Evaluating Complementary Medicine) to study the role and effectiveness of complementary … Wikipedia
Program optimization — For algorithms to solve other optimization problems, see Optimization (mathematics). In computer science, program optimization or software optimization is the process of modifying a software system to make some aspect of it work more efficiently… … Wikipedia
evaluation — The act or process of estimating the market value of real estate when a transaction secured by real estate falls within one or more of the exemptions set forth to the requirements for obtaining a full appraisal. If a transaction falls under one… … Financial and business terms
evaluation of training — An assessment of the effectiveness of personnel training programs. Ideally, such a review should be carried out at four levels: • (1) reaction What did the trainees themselves think of the programme? This involves collecting data directly from… … Big dictionary of business and management
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program — SNAP logo The United States Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP),[1] historically and commonly known as the Food Stamp Program, is a federal assistance program that provides assistance to low and no income people … Wikipedia
